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Boyle, Richard 1st Earl of Burlington, 2nd Earl of Cork

Male 1612 - 1698  (85 years)


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  • Name Boyle, Richard 
    Suffix 1st Earl of Burlington, 2nd Earl of Cork 
    Born 20 Oct 1612  The College,Youghal Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Gender Male 
    Died 6 Jan 1698 
    Buried 13 Jan 1698  Londesborough,Yorkshire,England. Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Person ID I2287  Wilkinson
    Last Modified 10 Jun 2019 

    Father Boyle, Sir Richard,   b. 13 Oct 1566, Canterbury,Kent,England Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 15 Sep 1643  (Age 76 years) 
    Mother Fenton, Catherine,   b. 1582, Lismore,Co. Cork,Munster,Ireland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 16 Feb 1629, Dublin,Co. Dublin,Leinster,Ireland Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 47 years) 
    Family ID F833  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart

    Family Clifford, Lady Elizabeth,   b. 18 Sep 1613,   d. 6 Jan 1691  (Age 77 years) 
    Children 
     1. Boyle, Lord Charles,   b. 1639,   d. 1694  (Age 55 years)
     2. Boyle, Richard,   d. 3 Jun 1665, At sea,Battle of Lowestoft,near Port of Lowestoft,Suffolk, England Find all individuals with events at this location
     3. Living
     4. Living
     5. Living
     6. Living
    Family ID F839  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart

  • Notes 
    • BIOGRAPHY: 2nd Earl of Cork.
      Archdeacon of Tuam.
      1st Earl of Burlington. (1612-1698)
      Lord High Treasurer of Ireland.(1660-1695)
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      BIOGRAPHY: Archbishop of Tuam and Lord Chancellor of Ireland.

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      From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia


      The Earl of Burlington.
      Richard Boyle, 1st Earl of Burlington, 2nd Earl of Cork (October 20, 1612

      ? January 15, 1698) was Lord High Treasurer of Ireland and a cavalier.
      Early years

      He was born in The College in Youghal, the second son and sixth child

      of Richard Boyle, 1st Earl of Cork and his second wife, formerly

      Catherine Fenton. Richard Boyle jnr., was knighted on August 13, 1624,

      at his father's house in Youghal, by Lord Falkland, the Lord Deputy of

      Ireland. He then went on travels abroad with an annual allowance of

      ?1500.
      Civil War

      In 1639 he undertook to raise, arm, and provide 100 horse to attend

      upon King Charles I in his expedition into the north of England against

      the Scots. For this and other occasions his father supplied him with

      ?5553 sterling. Richard Boyle was returned as Member of Parliament for

      Appleby in the Long Parliament of 1640, and appointed a member of the

      Privy Council of England, but was subsequently excluded for his Royalist

      sympathies after the outbreak of the English Civil War.
      He and Lord Inchiquin commanded the forces which defeated the Irish

      irregular army at the Battle of Liscarroll on 3 September 1642, thereby

      preserving the Protestant interest in southern Ireland for the remainder

      of the decade. A cessation of hostilities was concluded with the Irish a

      year later (September 15, 1643). He then applied to the King, in

      December, for consent to bring his regiment to serve him in England,

      and landed his men near Chester the following February. He then

      marched to the King's aid in Dorset, supplying this monarch with large

      sums of money for his cause.
      He fought throughout the Civil War until the final defeat of the Royalist

      forces. The Commonwealth fined him ?1631 sterling and he then went

      abroad, returning to Ireland at the request of the government, dated

      January 2, 1651.
      Peerages and appointments

      Upon the death of his brother Lord Boyle of Kinalmeaky on 2 September

      1642, Richard Boyle succeeded as 2nd Viscount Boyle of Kinalmeaky.

      King Charles I thereafter created him Baron Clifford of Lanesborough, in

      the County of York, on November 4, 1644. He succeeded as 2nd Earl of

      Cork upon the death of his father on September 15, 1643.
      Following the Restoration Lord Cork was appointed a Privy Councillor;

      and Lord Treasurer of Ireland on 16 November 1660. On February 22,

      1660 he was made Custos Rotulorum of the counties of Cork and

      Waterford, and, on March 19, 1660, was appointed one of the

      Commissioners for the settlement of Ireland following the King's

      declaration to that effect of November 30, 1659. On June 25, 1661, he

      took his seat above all the peers, as Lord Treasurer, in the Irish

      Parliament.
      He had a reversionary grant date July 5, 1661, of the command of a

      troop of horse, and on March 24, 1662, he was made governor of the

      fort of Harbouling on the river Cork, @ six shillings a day.
      King Charles II created him Earl of Burlington on 20 March 1664, and on

      March 13, 1666, he was appointed Lord Lieutenant of Yorkshire.
      The Earl of Cork with several other noblemen and Bishops of the Church

      of Ireland were opposed to the attempts of King James II regarding the

      restoration of Roman Catholicism and petitioned the King on November

      17, 1688 to call a parliament "regular and free in all its circumstances".

      This petition had a hostile reception from James. Following the arrival

      of William of Orange in England King James removed to Ireland where

      he called a parliament in 1689, which passed a general act of attainder

      against the Protestants, and confiscated their estates, among whom

      was the earl of Cork. This was overturned by King William the following

      year.
      On March 3, 1691, he was appointed one of the newly incorporated

      Society of the Royal Fishery in Ireland.
      [edit]Family and Death

      At the age of 22 he married the 21-year-old Lady Elizabeth Clifford,

      daughter of Henry Clifford, 5th Earl of Cumberland, on 5 July 1635 in

      Skipton Castle. They had six children:
      Charles Boyle, Viscount Dungarvan (1639?1694).
      Richard Boyle, who died on 3 June 1665 at the Battle of Lowestoft.
      Frances Boyle.
      Elizabeth Boyle, who married Nicholas Tufton, 3rd Earl of Thanet.
      Mary Anne Boyle, who married Edward Montagu, 2nd Earl of Sandwich.
      Henrietta Boyle, who married Lawrence Hyde, 1st Earl of Rochester.
      Lord Burlington died on 6 January 1698 and was buried on 3 February

      1698 at Londesborough in Yorkshire. He was succeeded by his

      grandson, Charles Boyle, 2nd Earl of Burlington.

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